Dataset for : Realistic Multi-Fault Diagnostics of Millions-Scale Li-ion batteries with Rapid Unsupervised Learning 核心 · 已核验

doi:10.5281/zenodo.18328700

Dataset for : Realistic Multi-Fault Diagnostics of Millions-Scale Li-ion batteries with Rapid Unsupervised Learning

Abstract

The rapid deployment of battery swapping stations necessitates scalable and reliable fault diagnosis, yet massive, sparse operational data and scarce labeled samples make this challenging. Here, we report a rapid unsupervised learning framework for realistic  multi-fault diagnosis in million-scale battery fleets. Our approach employs a double-layer mechanism. First, we rapidly screen for abnormal devices by extracting features from voltage-envelope sequences. Subsequently, we pinpoint faulty cells and types using an enhanced two-stage unsupervised clustering combined with rule-based fault tracing. The framework is validated on a production dataset of over 128,000 devices, achieving 97.33% device-layer and 99.66% cell-layer accuracy. Laboratory tests on recalled batteries further confirm the detection of low-capacity and micro-short-circuit faults. These results demonstrate scalability and robustness under sparse-data conditions, enabling reliable operations for large-scale energy storage systems.

Dataset Structure

DataRepo/

├── fullDataset/

│   └── fullDataset.json             # Feature data for all devices

└── predefinedDataset/

├── data/                        # Raw data for predefined devices

└── processedData/

├── predefinedFeatures.json  # Extracted features for predefined devices

├── device_level_info.csv    # Device-level information extracted from JSON

└── cell_level_info.csv      # Cell-level information extracted from JSON

Dataset Description

1. Predefined Dataset (predefinedDataset/)

The predefined dataset contains data for a selected set of devices used in preliminary research:

Raw Data ( data/ )

Contains raw voltage data files for predefined devices

Each file represents voltage measurements from a single device

Data format: CSV files with timestamp and voltage readings fo

落地页
https://zenodo.org/doi/10.5281/zenodo.18328700
许可证
CC-BY-4.0 (判读置信:inferred)
国内可访问性
国内直连:可达 (2026-07-11 检测) 代理通道:可达 (2026-07-11 检测)
检测口径:lychee 双通道单轮探测;「直连超时」表示检测窗口内未完成,系慢或不稳定证据,不构成封锁证据。
发布年份
2026
发布方
Zenodo
设备类型
battery
PHM 任务
fault_diagnosis fault_detection

故障工况

fault_type: capacity_fade
fault_type: internal_short_circuit
溯源(PROV,6 条)
source_url: https://api.datacite.org/dois/10.5281/zenodo.18328700source_citation: DataCite REST 反查(KLS-019,query=fault diagnosis)retrieved_on: 2026-07-10asserted_by: automated_harvestnote: 补量候选(281→300+),经全量人工复核入库;晋升需人工核验
about_field: equipment_typessource_citation: graphrag 抽取自论文 doi:10.5281/zenodo.18328700(model=glm-5.2, temperature=0)retrieved_on: 2026-07-10asserted_by: automated_extractionconfidence_level: grounded_nativenote: values: battery;候选区,晋升需人工核验(ADR-26)
about_field: fault_conditionssource_citation: graphrag 抽取自论文 doi:10.5281/zenodo.18328700(model=glm-5.2, temperature=0)retrieved_on: 2026-07-10asserted_by: automated_extractionconfidence_level: grounded_nativenote: values: capacity_fade, internal_short_circuit;候选区,晋升需人工核验(ADR-26)
about_field: taskssource_citation: graphrag 抽取自论文 doi:10.5281/zenodo.18328700(model=glm-5.2, temperature=0)retrieved_on: 2026-07-10asserted_by: automated_extractionconfidence_level: grounded_nativenote: values: fault_diagnosis, fault_detection;候选区,晋升需人工核验(ADR-26)
about_field: source_citation: 人工核验:zfbin(委托批准 2026-07-10)retrieved_on: 2026-07-10asserted_by: human_curatorconfidence_level: human_verifiednote: 晋升核心区。晋升批次 04:KLS-019 补量卡,逐卡逐断言对照自述核验(evidence/KLS-016/07)
about_field: china_accessibilitysource_citation: KLS-009 链接健康扫描(lychee 双通道)retrieved_on: 2026-07-11asserted_by: automated_harvestnote: 定期刷新标注,仅覆盖本字段;历史结果以最新扫描为准